After fifteen films that received mostly local acclaim, the 1955 comedy Smiles of a Summer Night (Sommarnattens leende) at last ushered in an international audience for Ingmar Bergman (The Seventh Seal, Wild Strawberries). In turn-of-the-century Sweden, four men and four women of different classes attempt to navigate the laws of attraction. During a weekend in the country, the women collude to force the men’s hands in matters of the heart, exposing their pretensions and insecurities along the way. Chock-full of flirtatious propositions and sharp witticisms delivered by such Swedish screen legends as Gunnar Björnstrand (The Seventh Seal, Winter Light) and Harriet Andersson (Through a Glass Darkly, Cries and Whispers), Smiles of a Summer Night is one of cinema’s great erotic comedies.Ingmar Bergman achieved international stardom with this classic melancholy comedy about the romantic entanglements of three 19th-century couples during a weekend at a country estate. It’s exactly what you’d expect from a bedroom farce filtered through the ideas and eyes of Bergman: sharp, serious, pensive, austerely sexy, and ultimately sobering. Still, anyone who thought the Swedish filmmaker was incapable of a little fun has only to watch Bergman’s orchestrations of these dangerous liaisons. Prosperous lawyer Fredrik (Gunnar Björnstrand) is married to the comely young Anne (Ulla Jacobsson), who (despite his best efforts) remains a virgin. Henrik (Björn Bjelfvenstam), Fredrik’s grown son from a previous marriage, is desperately in love with Anne–and having an affair with the maid (Harriet Andersson)–despite the torturings of his pious soul. When actress Desiree (Eva Dahlbeck), Fredrik’s former mistress, breezes into town, Fredrick pays her a visit, only to find himself jealous of her relationship with the piggish Count Malcolm (Jarl Kulle), who just happens to be married to Anne’s best friend, the depressed and suicidal Charlotte (Margit Carlqvist); both women have a decided bone to pick with Desiree. All convene at the estate of Desiree’s mother for a weekend of confrontations, illicit romance, dinner, dueling, and eventual pairing with the right romantic partner. Bergman winningly conveys the aspects of love among both the young and the old–those who feel they’ll live forever and those whose impending mortality colors their actions. Absolutely brilliant and heartfelt, a true cinematic masterpiece. The basis for Stephen Sondheim’s A Little Night Music, of “Send in the Clowns” fame. –Mark Englehart
Smiles of a Summer Night (The Criterion Collection) [Blu-ray]
Pinned on March 9, 2013 at 5:53 am by Luz Green
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Don’t look back it from Bergman’s “second period”…. If you’re a fan of Bergman’s works about psychological abuse, personal disaster and disintegrating relationships, this film is definitely not for you. But it reaches a hand across to his late work, sharing a kind of sunlit-but-shadowed atmosphere that’s both in the physical environment, and in the people he displays. Less stiff than Bergman’s other early attempts at humor (The Devil’s Stye, for example), the storyline is engaging, the characters interesting and all-too-human; and the outdoors scenes really bring some life to a director who was all too easily stagebound. There are few outright laughs in this film, but a great many smiles and a warm willingness to embrace humanity with all its flaws.
Send In The Clowns This was director Ingmar Bergman’s break-through film, the winner of the 1956 Grand Prix at the Cannes Film Festival, the first of his many internationally acclaimed films. The story is a time honored one, referrencing the same tradition of romantic complications found in Shakespeare’s A MIDSUMMER NIGHT’S DREAM and Rostand’s LA RONDE: every one is either in love with or married to the wrong person.
Not there yet….but miles away from everybody else Smiles of a Summer Night it’s not one of my Top 10 Bergmans,but it’s a fine example of 50′s European cinema.Bergman said : “a mixture of operetta and comedy”.Pauline Keal said : “One of the few classics of carnal comedy.” Woody Allen said :”Even Smiles of a Summer Night, which some consider his ‘comic masterpiece’, is a very charming film, it has a warmth to it..” Enough said.